Pride in History: The Black Cat 3

On New Years Eve of 1966 on Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles, patrons at the Black Cat gathered to celebrate the new year. The Black Cat is a gay bar nestled on Sunset Boulevard in the district of Silver Lake was a haven for queer people at the time.

As patrons kissed at the stroke of midnight to ring in the new year, several plain-clothes officers revealed themselves and began to attack those at the bar. As the crowd was consumed by chaos, LAPD officers continued to assault and drag people from the bar through the parking lot — arresting many of them. Their crime? Being gay.

This horrific act by the LAPD inspired the first documented LGBT rights protest in the history of the United States on February 11th, 1967 - more than two years before the Stonewall Riots in New York City.

Patrons who were assaulted that evening, along with an organization called PRIDE (Personal Rights in Defense and Education) coordinated the protest. PRIDE’s publications would later become what we know today as The Advocate - the oldest surviving LGBT+ publication in the country.

The Black Cat remains to this day and is now designated as a Cultural Heritage Site by Los Angeles.